Thursday, August 27, 2020

Why should California's leaders save you and your peers a spot in Essay

For what reason should California's pioneers spare you and your companions a spot in school - Essay Example I am no special case in such manner. A large number of my friends, crippled by monetary status, have gotten similar advantages. Education is the best instrument of progress throughout everyday life. All things considered, an advanced degree is the best blessing we can get from our State. I immovably accept that when California’s pioneers choose for spare us a spot in school, they are deciding to make a drawn out interest later on government assistance of our general public. Budgetary help for advanced education will introduce numerous social and monetary advantages, both to us as people, and to society in general. On the individual plane, an advanced education is clearly connected to better business, expanded pay rates, monetary resources and a higher caliber of life, which will all be given to the people to come. The advancement of the individual is equal with the improvement of society. Regarding open advantage, an informed workforce expands efficiency and utilization, supports interest in city and network exercises and will diminish reliance on government monetary help with the since quite a while a go run. In my endeavor to offer back to society, I have eagerly devoted myself completely to network administration, as an individual from the Earth Club’s reusing program, and as a volunteer at the Trinity Lutheran Church’s Food Bank, the Peace Vigil, the LA Marathon and Keep America Beautiful. Here once more, I have not been a special case †my companions have shared my eagerness to make California a superior spot, in our own little way. We are profoundly mindful of the advantages we have gotten from society and are completely dedicated towards offering these advantages to those less blessed than ourselves. An advanced degree will assist us with becoming genuine supporters of California and to the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Abu Bakr - the First Muslim Caliph

Abu Bakr - the First Muslim Caliph Destined to a well off family, Abu Bakr was an effective trader with a notoriety for trustworthiness and benevolence. Custom has it that, having for some time been a companion to Muhammad, Abu Bakr quickly acknowledged him as a prophet and turned into the main grown-up male to change over to Islam. Muhammad wedded Abu Bakrs little girl Aishah and picked him to go with him to Medina. In the blink of an eye before his passing, Muhammad asked Abu Bakr to present a petition for the individuals. This was taken as a sign that the Prophet had picked Abu Bakr to succeed him. After Muhammads passing, Abu Bakr was acknowledged as the main agent of the Prophet of God, or caliph. Another group favored Muhammads child in-law Ali as caliph, yet Ali in the long run submitted, and Abu Bakr took over administration of every single Muslim Arab. As Caliph, Abu Bakr brought all of focal Arabia under Muslim control and was effective in spreading Islam further through victory. He likewise made sure that the Prophets colloquialisms were safeguarded in composed structure. The assortment of truisms would be ordered into the Quran (or Quran or Koran). Abu Bakr kicked the bucket in his sixties, potentially from poison yet similarly as likely from regular causes. Before his passing he named a replacement, setting up a convention of government by picked replacements. A few ages later, after contentions prompted murder and war, Islam would be part into two groups: the Sunni, who followed the Caliphs, and the Shiite, who accepted that Ali was the correct beneficiary of Muhammad and would just follow pioneers plunged from him. Otherwise called El Siddik or Al-Siddiq (The Upright) Noted For Abu Bakr was the dearest companion and buddy of Muhammad and the main Muslim caliph. He was one of the principal men to change over to Islam and was picked by the Prophet as his buddy on the Hijrah to Medina. Spots of Residence and Influence Asia: Arabia Significant Dates Born:â c. 573 Completed Hijrah to Medina: Sept. 24, 622​ Died: Aug. 23, 634 Citation Attributed to Abu Bakr Our habitation in this world is fleeting, our life in that is nevertheless an advance, our breaths are numbered and our sluggishness is show.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Prevalence Trends and Environmental Influences

Question: Examine about the Prevalence Trends and Environmental Influences. Answer: Presentation Heftiness and youngster overweight are common all around. The issue of weight and kid overweight is related with hypertension, heart infections, and diabetes just to specify a couple. Adolescence and grown-up large are identified with the quantity of corpulent guys and female youngsters represent 66% and 79%, which is like stout grown-ups. Wellbeing administrations and area/nation adolescence has centered monetary expense upon hospitalization for the wares of stoutness, the expanded consumptions are because of the expansion in the outpatient and crisis room visits just as physician recommended sedate uses. At the point when the ordinary kids are contrasted and the overweight kids, we find that the youngsters experiencing stoutness register a higher outpatient visit use, higher professionally prescribed medication uses, and crisis room visit use. Heftiness is estimated utilizing the BMI. The paper evaluates the national pervasiveness of corpulence in school going offspring of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). A 10% separated arbitrary example of youngsters was taken from a totally 16,391 kids in the United Arab Emirates[3]. Doctors and prepared medical caretakers estimated the stature and weight of these youngsters and their weight file (BMI) was figured. The BMI s of the United Arab Emirates were the contrasted and the latest worldwide guidelines that had been distributed and it demonstrated that the youngsters are a high expanded danger of overweight and weight. For instance, the weight in the female youngsters is same as the corpulence in a male who are fourteen years of age. At eighteen years in females, the heftiness is 1.9 overlay higher than the latest universal guidelines that were distributed. When all is said in done, the pace of stoutness among the adolescent is a few times more noteworthy than the latest distributed universal norm. Weight and overweight hav e exceptionally huge outcomes just as suggestions for a people wellbeing, social consideration and the economy of the nation. Impacts of stoutness on the accompanying levels; as a person with the state of heftiness, one will confront a few difficulties in life like; theis expanded in the danger of building up a wide scope of genuine maladies, for example, coronary illness, hypertension, strokes, type II diabetes, non-alcoholic greasy liver infection, richness issues, just as certain tumors. In youth stoutness, there results in physical and psychological wellness both long haul and present moment. What's more, corpulence encourages to a few mental issues like uneasiness, state of mind issue, poor confidence, low quality of life, and disappointment of the body. Corpulence has been connected with low focus levels, social avoidance in schools and poor scholastic achievement. Public activities of youngsters who are corpulent are likewise in danger, they will in general experience the ill effects of separation and partiality, less companions and a low instructive achievement. Families are the most significant effects on the wellbeing decisions that the youngsters and youth make. In this manner, guardians and gatekeepers have a higher potential for forestalling corpulence and overabundance weight gain. The ways of life we have received advance undesirable eating and support stationary exercises superior to physical exercises. Be that as it may, guardians and gatekeepers can assume responsibility, give their kids, and offer encounters important to overlook and set aside the undesirab le prompts and have the option to settle on solid decisions to forestall abundance weight increase and corpulence. Adolescence has centered monetary expense upon hospitalization for the wares of stoutness; the expanded consumptions are because of the expansion in the outpatient and crisis room visits just as physician endorsed sedate uses. At the point when the ordinary kids are contrasted and the overweight kids, we find that the youngsters experiencing heftiness register a higher outpatient visit use, higher physician recommended sedate uses, and crisis room visit consumption. Causes and factors that impact the rise of this malady. Taking a gander at corpulence just on a superficial level, its motivation appears to be straightforward, that once you devour significant levels calories contrasted with what your body can consume the physiological exercises then one will essentially build weight. In any case, in the same way as other different things this basic clarification is constantly deficient. The hazard factors, which in the long run lead to weight, are a blend of financial elements, hereditary qualities, way of life decisions, metabolic components, and numerous different variables. Different causes are endocrine issue, prescriptions, and diseases[4]. The normal elements causing corpulence include: As per Malik, one can acquire a propensity that will prompt corpulence. In the event that it happens that either of ones guardians is fat, at that point the odds of being corpulent increment by an entire twenty-five percent[5]. Heredity will in general additionally impact where one can convey weight, could be the hips, or the center of ones body. Metabolic using vitality is diverse in various individuals. Hormonal components and digestion are not the comparable for everybody, except these elements assume a significant job in ones weight gain. Studies demonstrate that peptide hormone and ghrelin control craving, other peptide trigger yearning and give one a sentiment of being full after eating[6]. Gorging joined with inactive way of life drives significantly to stoutness. Changing ones character can without much of a stretch change these way of life choices. In the event that ones eating routine contains calories from exceptionally fat, sugar, and refined nourishments then one is probably going to put on weight and be fat. Coupling this with no ordinary activities it turns out to be troublesome or one to get more fit or simply keep up their weight. In youngsters and the adolescent, exercises, which don't use vitality, such as staring at the TV and sitting at a PC extraordinarily prompts weight gain. Pretended by globalization, culture, and nourishment progress in the turn of events or degree of weight Nourishment advances allude to the modernization, improvement of the economy, urbanization and expanded salary, which encourages to the anticipated moves in diet[7]. Sustenance progress is classified into five unmistakable examples they are; These are people, who lead an extremely dynamic way of life; they chase and search for nourishment. Their eating routine is made out of sinewy plants and extremely wealthy in protein from the lean creatures they chase in the wild[8]. As the salary, keeps increment these people, have a superior access to the bounteous nourishments wealthy in calories, and accordingly become lesser dynamic. This, accordingly, prompts stoutness and other weight related incessant maladies like coronary illness, a few malignant growths, and diabetes[9]. In light of the high recurrence of heftiness and the stoutness relateddiseases, these people are compelled to change their practices and the network advance the character changes which will dodge such conditions. The center salary nations like the United Arab Emirates are moving from design three quickly, which is the finish of dry spell to section four, which is expending numerous vitality thick weight control plans. This sort of move from the conventional social eating regimens to the way of life in the created nations is the significant supporter of corpulence and abundance weight gain. The impacts of sex, age, and hereditary qualities Science demonstrates that hereditary qualities have a job in corpulence. Qualities have the ability to cause weight in scatters like Prader-Willi disorder. Qualities won't generally foresee ones future wellbeing yet qualities and character are both required for one to be stout. In numerous events, various qualities will require ones powerlessness to abundance weight gain and different elements required, for example, almost no physiological work. Ladies have a poor heftiness related QOL when contrasted with the men. In lower age gatherings, corpulent ladies have a poor corpulence related QOL when contrasted with the typical womens weight. In men, in any case, the hefty men have no distinction at all in corpulence related QOL. In more seasoned age gatherings, fat men have preferred QOL over the ordinary men and the ladies despite everything have a poor QOL[10]. Stoutness has become the fundamental effect on the advancement of the cardiovascular maladies and subsequently influencing the physical and furthermore social working just as the personal satisfaction. The significance of viable mediations that will lessen weight has truly expanded as the quantity of youngsters and the grown-ups who are hefty is currently at scourge proportions[11]. Populace based systems forestall the improvement of stoutness and overweight all through life by improving physical and social conditions settings for physical action and good dieting is significant. The populace based ways to deal with forestall heftiness and overweight suggest approaches that can supplement exclusively arranged intercessions and furthermore facility based avoidance just as projects for treatment. Practically all the present eating and action designs in the United Arab Emirates are those that lead to weight increase and stoutness. Populace approaches combined with strategy and ecological changes have the capacity to build the open doors for more advantageous eating practices, physical movement that won't require a conscious activity by people and will help in tending to inequalities[12]. Adjusting individuals survives populace based ways to deal with influence people groups decisions incorporates having the accompanying regions surveyed to distinguish the objectives for change; areas of first nourishment cafés, sufficient walkways that will advance physical movement, accessibility of open methods for transport, eatery divide sizes and the accessibility of low-fiber nourishments, high fat and improved food sources. General Health Approach Diminishing the portability and mortality that is identified with stoutness is really a general wellbeing need. The legislature has concocted different intercessions in schools in the United Arab Emirates, which expect to accomplish or keep up a sound load among the youngsters and the adolescent. A genuine case of the techniques to forestall stoutness is the School-Based Programs. The school

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Cigarette Industry is Under Attack - 956 Words

The Cigarette Industry is under attack from all sides. They have battled public opinion, government regulations, and medical warnings since the mid 1900’s. A front-page article by Reader’s Digest in 1952 entitled â€Å"Cancer by the Carton† started the national dialogue about the negative health affects of smoking cigarettes. The medical community had published articles since the 1930’s about the possible negative affects of smoking, but it took until the 1950’s to gain public attention. Smoking prevalence among adults in the United States has dropped from 42% to 18.1% from 1968 to 2014. With the number of smoker dropping, and government regulation increasing, one could make the assumption that the Cigarette Industry is falling into steep economic decline. A little research shows the opposite. In Barbarians at the Gate: The Fall of RJR Nabisco Warren Buffet said, â€Å"Ill tell you why I like the cigarette business. It cost a penny to make. Sell it for a dollar. Its addictive. And theres a fantastic brand loyalty.† Using Porter’s Five Forces and analyzing the general environment, one can see that the Cigarette Industry is not only surviving, it is thriving. Cigarette companies have been forced to evolve over the past fifty years. Smoking a cigarette used to be a societal normal, but a smoker needs to be thirty feet from the building to smoke. Stepping outside to smoke a cigarette is almost taboo in today’s culture. Cigarette companies have had to fundamentally changeShow MoreRelatedBanning Cigarettes : Symbolic Inhalation Of Death1406 Words   |  6 PagesDeisy Dones Mrs. Nellon Am. Lit. Per.1 13 July, 2015 Banning Cigarettes Cigarettes the symbolic inhalation of death that fills our bodies with the relief of self imposed stresses of life; to make easier a journey by bringing a certain end closer with each breath; but do we even care? Do we even care about our well-being? Do we even care about the environment? Do we really want our children smoking cigarettes? Don’t you want to live long enough to see your grandchildren grow up. Seeing them takeRead Moreâ€Å"Cigarettes† A Death Product of Tobacco Industry should be Banned1544 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Cigarettes† A Death Product of Tobacco Industry should be Banned In the present age smoking cigarettes has emerged out as a fashion, especially in our teenagers. Quiet often, a boy or a girl can be seen puffing around on streets proudly. Their parents try their best to refrain them, yet all in vain. They are unaware of the possibility that most will find it very hard to give up this addiction. Alike the young, adults smoke far too often for a reasonable human being, indifferent to the consequencesRead MoreTobacco Companies And Responsibility Of Tobacco1446 Words   |  6 Pagesabout 30 others suffer from at least one serious tobacco related ailment. A typical smoker will take 10 â€Å"puffs† on a cigarette over a time period of about 5 minutes of that cigarette being lit. Therefore, a person who smokes about 1 pack (25 cigs.) daily would receive 250 â€Å"hits† of nicotine each day. Nicotine is a highly addictive substance found in the ingredients of a cigarette. Although the nicotine is addictive and can be toxic if ingested in hi gh dosage, it does not cause cancer in itself;Read MorePhilip Morris1160 Words   |  5 Pages1. How would you describe Marlboro s competitive position in early 1993? Marlboro, the leading cigarette brand for Philip Morris, was the dominant player in the premium priced market. While RJR was the second largest player in the market, RJR’s cigarette brands were fragmented. At the end of 1992, Marlboro had 24.4% unit market share, while each of the RJR brand cigarettes had less than 7% market share. Philip Morris, at 53% operating contribution margin, was significantly more profitable thanRead MoreUsing Vaporizing Pens Are Becoming A Very Popular Trend Essay1330 Words   |  6 Pagesstill awaiting FDA approval, the electronic cigarette, or e-cigarette, is growing popularity among those attempting to quit smoking. Young people are using vaporizing pens as a â€Å"safe alternative† to smoking. This issue needs to be addressed. Vaping is a lot more convenient than smoking traditional cigarettes. At a push of a button nicotine is being released. There also aren’t any laws or regulations on vapor pens like there are for traditional ci garettes. Vape pens also aren’t being used for justRead MoreSmoking and the Effects of It Essay1185 Words   |  5 Pagesbecause it is just too hard to quit or they are just so addicted to the chemicals that the tobacco companies use in their cigarettes and dont see the real problems that smoking can cause. If smoking did the same thing as it did on the outside as it does on the inside, how many people do you think will smoke then? Everyday, about 3,000 teenagers smoke their first cigarette. About half of those teenagers become addicted and then regular smokers before the age of eighteen. About one third of theseRead MoreThe Harmful Effects Of Smoking And Smoking1380 Words   |  6 Pagesthe sinful addiction caused by a key ingredient in cigarettes, and social issues smoking causes for smokers and their loved ones. Smoking should be prohibited completely because of the harmful physical and social effects it has on smokers and the non-smokers they associate with. First of all, smoking creates a number of health problems for smokers and anyone else exposed to tobacco smoke. In order to understand the harmful effects of cigarettes, one must first know what makes them so deadly. AccordingRead MoreThe Dangers Of Tobacco And Smoking1584 Words   |  7 Pagessmoke tobacco occasionally either from a pipe or a cigarette; not like people smoke today was very occasional stated in the History of Tobacco. The first main stream production of cigarettes began in 1865 but were made for soldiers in the Civil War. In 1881 that is when business picked up and everyone started smoking more frequently due to the mass amount of cigarettes being produced and the access to them (History of Tobacco). Since cigarettes have only been around for a little over a hundred yearsRead MoreDeath in, Death out in Each Puff1712 Words   |  7 PagesDo you or someone you know smoke cigarettes? Do they know what comes with taking in those pleasurable puffs? Many don’t, that is why cigarette manufacturers ought to have more said about what is being done to these death sticks. Numerous people don’t know that the tobacco industry adjusts the nicotine levels in cigarettes to make it harder for people to quit, add ammonia to speed up the transfer of nicotine to the brain, and the industry, as a whole, has to replace those smokers who have quit orRead More Cigarettes Should Be Made Illegal Essay1594 Words   |  7 PagesThe sale of cigarettes and tobacco is a multi-billion dollar industry, but is it truly worth all the problems that stem from their use. Health care costs are extremely high due to all the health problems associated with cigarettes and tobacco. Even though research has proven time and time again the harmful effects of cigarettes, and the rising cost of health care caused by cigarettes our government will not take a stand and stop all manufacturing of the horrible toxins. Every year new medical

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay about Thank God for the Atomic Bomb - 618 Words

Thank God for the Atomic Bomb In Paul Russell’s passage from Thank God for the Atomic Bomb, he describes how the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were fully necessary. Russell agrees with President Truman’s decision to drop the atomic bombs because of the logical reasons. He gives examples that compare to the overall effect to America, and the positive things that happen to America such as the fact that the war would be over. I agree with Fussell’s opinion because the atomic bomb solved many problems in one shot, including and most importantly the war. Before Paul Russell was a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, he was an infantry lieutenant in World War II and has had first hand experiences about what happens at†¦show more content†¦Although, for me, it gives me enough information to tell me both sides, from looking at multiple resources I have come up with the idea that back then it was much more important for our country to win, and not only for â€Å"winningà ¢â‚¬  but for also the long term effects for America. In Paul Russell’s passage from Thank God for the Atomic Bomb, he describes how the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were necessary. I too agree with this decision to drop the bomb because of the logos reasons. Russell completely agrees with President Truman’s decision to drop the atomic bombs because of the logical reasons. He gives examples that compare to the overall effect to America, and the positive things that happen to America such as the fact that the war would be over. Russell’s decision shows his ethics in life, one may say that because he doesn’t seem to care about what happens to the Japanese he is cruel and cold. But he is thinking about the good of our country and you have to remember that during World War II the world was much more different than in the present. The ethics and morals were much more different than those in theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article Thank God Fo r The Atom Bomb 970 Words   |  4 PagesThe atom bomb is a bomb that derives its destructive power from the rapid release of nuclear energy by fission of heavy atomic nuclei, causing damage through heat, blast, and radioactivity. To create this weapon of mass destruction the government started the Manhattan Project and the main mastermind behind this project was Robert Oppenheimer. The project lasted from 1942 to 1946 and its goal was to create the first nuclear weapons for World War II. On August 6, 1945, the American bomber Enola GayRead MoreThe Dropping Of The Atomic Bomb During World War II760 Words   |  4 PagesAmanda Burnett 5/12/16 Justification of the Atomic Bomb Thesis: The dropping of the atomic bomb during World War II by the United States on Japan was a justified act. Not only was the dropping of the atomic bomb used to save American lives, but it prevented the war from lingering on, taking the lives of more civilians. The bomb did not just make sense, but it saved lives, despite taking some, therefore making the atomic bomb a reasonable action. It is not war mentality to think of preservingRead MoreThe Benefits of Dropping an Atomic Bomb on Japan Essay1279 Words   |  6 Pagessuffering, without suffering we would never learn from our mistakes. To make it right, pain and suffering is the key to windows, without it, there is no way of life.† On August 6, 1945 the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, a small city whose death toll rises to 90,000-166,000. On August 9th, a second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, 60,000–80,000 . In total, 15 million people lost their lives during the duration of the Second World War. In John Herseys book, Hiroshima, he provides a detailed accountRead MoreThe Atomic Bombs910 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the 20th century, specifically the year 1945, the United States of America had two atomic bombs that the commander and chief, and president at the time, Harry Truman, knew about. President Truman plan was to drop the bombs on two of Japans cities, Hiroshima first and then Nagasaki. Truman’s plans went accordingly, which to this day leads to a very controversial topic on whether or not dropping the atomic bombs was a good or bad thing. There is evidence and reasoning to back up both claims, inRead MoreEssay on The Effects of the Atomic Bomb1601 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effects of the Atomic Bomb Some regard the atomic bomb as â€Å"the thank God for the atom bomb†. This places God on the U.S. side and regards the bombs as our saving grace. This bomb forced the Japanese to surrender which in turn proved the U.S. to be the heroes who saved the American’s lives.1 The Americans intended on ending the war but did not expect to end it with such a large number of casualties. The results of the atomic bomb and how it effected the Japanese people both emotionallyRead MoreThank God For The Atom Bomb973 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Thank God for the Atom Bomb† is an essay wrote by Paul Fussell in 1981 during the forty-second anniversary of the atom-bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The title of the essay is very provocative since a lot of people consider those bombs as inhuman and unethical. However, Fussell, in his essay gives a different point of view. In other words he gives us a point of view of someone who was the in the middle of the combat and even got wounded fighting in France. In the introduction to his essay, FussellRead MoreA Monument Of The World War I1102 Words   |  5 PagesA Monument to Peace Inspired by War Grant Deetch Humanities 120 Professor Aaron Nusz October 10, 2015 On August the sixth 1945 a single nuclear bomb nicknamed â€Å"Little Boy† was dropped on the City of Hiroshima in Japan. Then on August the ninth 1945 another bomb, this time nicknamed â€Å"Fat Man† was dropped on the City of Nagasaki Japan. While it is well known that nuclear weapons were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki Japan to bring World War Two to a decisive end, this piece of artRead MoreEssay about Nuclear Weapons Promote Religion2530 Words   |  11 Pages In some sort of crude sense which no vulgarity, no humor, no overstatement can quite extinguish, the physicists have known sin; and this is a knowledge which they cannot lose. J. Robert Oppenheimer (AJ Software and Multimedia. History of Atomic Bomb). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most destructive weapons every created in the world that in seconds kill up to 200,000 people and destroy a area two mile wide was created not by generals but scientists. It forced people to look at religionRead MoreEssay on Kurt Vonnegut’s novels Cat’s Cradle and Slaughterhouse-Five1365 Words   |  6 Pagesthat only gained importance because people made them worth fighting and killing for. Cat’s Cradle was written in 1963. This novel is the story of how and why the world ends. The story ironically has the creator of the atomic bombing ending the world, however not with an atomic bomb. Unknown to the world, Dr. Felix Hoenikker created a substance called Ice-Nine, a certain form of crystallized Hydrogen and Oxygen that when in contact with any other water, will freeze all water it touches, and turn itRead MoreThe Necessity Of The Atomic Bomb1841 Words   |  8 PagesThe necessity of the atomic bombs have long been debated in America. Although they did contribute to stopping the war, Americans still wonder if murdering Japanese civilians was a necessary means to an end, or if it could have been avoided. Some people believe that the war would have ended without using the bombs. Others believe they were the sole purpose that the war finally ended. Many people were involved with bringing the bombs to fruition, such as the scientists, the government and military

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Environmental Impact Skiing On The Environment

The environmental impact skiing has as a whole on the environment has been a growing concern for some time now. Resorts especially have taken specific notice to their carbon foot print, and actions to reduce it. Several companies have taken this trend of going green and established themselves as the go to people for whatever their service/product may be. In large, the snow sports industry has stepped up their game with sustainability practices in hopes of leaving the world as they found it years ago. One slope side lighting company called â€Å"Arctic Beam† has developed a futuristic looking LED lighting solution that can cut energy usage in half for a typical ski resort. Although slope lighting is not a big issue for many ski resorts, the ones who offer night skiing can benefit tremendously. By reducing energy use by half and ski resort can now invest that half into other sustainable projects and further their steps to becoming an environmentally friendly resort. These lights also reduce light pollution by having a 120 degree angle of light and ability to concentrate the beam to certain areas. Compared to the usual gas light bulbs used today whose light direction is 360 degrees with little control over where the light can be directed. The difference is remarkable with visibility as well. The Arctic Beam puts out light which can be registered more readily by the human eye then light emitted by the gas bulbs. This creates a safer skiing and riding zone by increasing typical nightShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Environmental Impact of Skiing and Tourism1718 Words   |  7 PagesIt is extremely easy to forget the impact imposed by skiing on the mountain environments. Most people believe the only effect that they have on the environment within mountain regions are the tracks in the snow left by their skis. However, there is strong evidence that skiing has both a social and more noticeably, environmental impacts that influence the natural environment. Some expe rts of the Alpine region suggest that tourists directly affect over half of the Alps entire surface area. It can thereforeRead MoreEssay on Real Estate Development in the Ski Industry1259 Words   |  6 Pagesare also well entrenched in environmental issues. Being a resource economics major I now realize that the NH ski industry is no longer the perfect wonderland it seemed to me as a child. Topics such as wildlife habitat, water quality and stream health, air pollution and much more are now all directly impacted by the industry. No longer can lifts be built and new larger, faster snowmaking devices be used without first giving a lot of thoughts to the environmental impacts that may occur. Yet the industryRead More Snow on Arizona SnowBowl? Essays1668 Words   |  7 Pages The Arizona SnowBowl’s fool proof plan is to remodel their whole ski resort. The remodeling would include the building of one new chair lift, the addition of new ski runs, maintenance work on three exi sting chair lifts, lighting for night time skiing, the creation of a half pipe, the addition of a snow play area for families, the improvement of service facilities/infrastructure, and a cultural center for native Americans(Arizona SnowBowl Upgrade proposed Action, September 2002, p.2). Yet, theRead MoreClimate Change in Earth1381 Words   |  6 Pagesmelting of the snow means no skiing, unless of course, importation of snow occurs which is costly and not efficient. If climate does not begin to change the Alps are at risk of not being viable for skiing and thousands loose their jobs. The 1987/88 to 1989/90 winters were generally to warm for successful operation of ski resorts. This not only is a large concern when looking at the environment but also with the demand of skiing. Their has been a general drop in demand for skiing in Switzerland startingRead More Snow on Arizona SnowBowl Essay889 Words   |  4 Pagesconsistent. Some winters there’s excess of snow for skiing, then there are years like the 2001- 2002 ski season where there were only four inches of snow the whole winter. This makes for very unstable ski seasons, which in turn hurts Arizona SnowBowl’s and Flagstaff’s economy. As a solution the Arizona SnowBowl wants to put snow machines on the mountain to create their own snow. The problem with this addition is that artificial snow would impact the mountain in several ways. WhetherRead MoreGlobal Warming Has Left Upon Our Natural Environment1878 Words   |  8 PagesSnowfields, and several major Victorian ski resorts including Mt Buller, Mt Hotham and Falls Creek. The Alps are the only region on the Australian mainland in which deep snow falls naturally, however, with the ongoing impact that global warming has left upon our natural environment, it feels ominously close that the premonition of a snow-deprived winter may be as soon as 2050. More erratic looking winters have confirmed the beliefs of many that the ski industry may not be viable beyond the mid-centuryRead MoreLong-Term Effects of Global Tourism on Economy1742 Words   |  7 Pagesfacilities and service industry. And it is also a kind of leisure entertainment that has complex social phenomenon, involves the politics, economy, culture, history, geography, law, and other social fields. Generally speaking, tourism has a profound impact for the country. Tourism gradually has become a prevalent activity all over the world. Compared to 2009, there were 1002 million international tourists in 2010, which increased 6.6% over the last year.(UNWTO, 2011) And then, according to the theRead MoreTourism and Multiplier Effect Essay1240 Words   |  5 Pageshigh season. This means that the people involved with tourism for the most part will have to seek employment elsewhere, as the tourist season is concentrated in the peak season (mostly summer for areas such as Southern Spain, however for skiing or winter activities in areas such as Switzerland or Austria, this may differ). The tourist work is also likely to be temporary from year to year, low paid and informal, with payment cash in hand. This would indicate a transientRead MoreTourism : Positive And Negative Effects On The Economy779 Words   |  4 Pagesis a â€Å"fertile ground† for all nations in the world, especially developing countries to boost their economic growth, preserve their own proud culture and protect the environment. However, apart from these advantages, the disadvantages that it brings are undeniable. Tourism has both positive and negative effects on the economy, environment and society. First of all, it is important to understand that the development of tourism may bring diverse effects on the economy, both positives and negatives. TourismRead MoreBusiness Feasibility Operations And Strategy : Green Divers1639 Words   |  7 Pagesthe natural environment, cultures and community relationships as well as making sure it is economically viable. I am passionate about what sustainable tourism means and what it can do for developing countries. I want to be able to continue to travel and experience the world it’s always been and share that opportunity with others and future generations to come. I believe that it is very important that we start thinking about what we can begin to do now in order to minimize our impact on natural resources

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

El Nino Essay Example For Students

El Nino Essay This morning, before writing this column, I spent a considerableamount of time watering my wilting garden. Meanwhile, the New YorkYankees have been rained out for their third consecutive game. And outin California? Rain, no rain, rain, no rain Why are we sufferingsuch severe weather this summer? In case you have not heard, we areexperiencing a weather phenomenon called El Nino. What is El Nino, and How Long Will This Last? According to MichaelMcPhaden, director of the Tropical Atmosphere Ocean Array, an El Ninois born when west-blowing Pacific trade winds relax or reverse. Withoutthe wind at its back, seawater that typically piles up on the jaggedwestern edge of the Pacific around Indonesia, the Philippines andAustralia slides back toward the Americas. The sliding water movesin what scientists call Kelvin waves. It pushes the cold water down. That causes the initial warming, said McPhaden. At the same time, thePacific reacts to the lost wind by building another series of wavesunder water. Called , they roll west toward Indonesia, the Philippinesand Australia. Eventually, the series of waves strikes the coasts ofthose countries. Then, it reverses and heads back toward South America,traveling along the equator. As it passes, McPhaden said, it leavescold water closer to the surface.El Nino normally occurs around Christmas and usually last for a fewweeks to a few months. Sometimes an extremely warm event can developthat last for much longer time periods. A strong El Nino developed in1991 and lasted until 1995. We are apparently experiencing one of thesestronger El Ninos, as this one has lasted for nearly six months . Buthow long will this last? And then what?The Onset of La Nina After an El Nino event, weather conditions usuallyreturn to normal. However, in some years the trade winds can becomeextremely strong and an abnormal accumulation of cold water can occurin the central and eastern Pacific. This event is called La Nina. WhereEl Nino refers to a body of unusually warm water astride the equator bySouth America, La Nina describes a sea thats abnormally cool. Twoindependent computer models that forecast El Nino see on the horizon apronounced cooling of the same area of the Pacific. Sometimes, the coldwater is just enough to return ocean temperatures to normal. Notalways. Sometimes, it overshoots, McPhaden said. That would bring aLa Nina after El Nino.The models say . . . there will be a cold effect sometime next year magnitude and timing to be determined, said Tim Barnett, one of themodel makers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla. Theother model with the La Nina forecast comes from the Center forOcean-Land-Atmosphere Studies, a research institute in Calverton, Md. Climate experts agree that the forecasts should be viewed withconsiderable caution. Even without consulting computers, its a reasonably safe assumptionthat the present warm spell will be followed, eventually, by a coldone. Thats because the makings of a La Nina are built in to an ElNino. As McPhaden puts it, The seeds for the demise of El Nino aresown even at its onset. So maybe its time we stopped blaming El Ninofor all of our maladies. From now on, we can start blaming the onset ofLa Nina. Most people will not notice the transition from El Nino to LaNina, as the weather will still be hot and there will initially beincreased rainfall, particularly in California, which we may from thispoint forward refer to as CaliforNina.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Bilingual Education Essays - Multilingualism, Linguistic Rights

Bilingual Education Essays - Multilingualism, Linguistic Rights Bilingual Education Bilingual Education Imagine being brought up in a family speaking only one language for your entire life and then you had to move to a foreign land where the language is different. If you had a choice of progressively learning this new language over the course of six to nine years or being put into a classroom and have to virtually teach yourself the language by listening to others around you, which would you choose? Late exit bilingual education is a more effective form of bilingual education compared to the English immersion form of bilingual education in the fact that there are more benefits and less adverse effects. There are many reasons why late exit bilingual education should be the choice of public schools everywhere with high minority populations. One of the effects of late exit bilingual education is that the students would be able to maintain their cultural background instead of having to give up one or the other. Language is a big part of a personfs culture. Late exit bilingual education giv es the non-English speaking students more time to master the English language, which is not an easy language to learn in three years as the English immersion strategy teaches. The findings of the Ramirez team in 1991 evaluating the effectiveness of English immersion, early exit bilingual education, and late exit bilingual education further prove why late exit bilingual education is the one that needs to be used. To look at why keeping onefs culture is important one just needs to look at how and why this country was founded. The first Americans from England came here so they wouldnft have to conform to everything the rulers of England wanted. Immigrants founded this country. One of the greatest things about the United States is that there are so many different types of cultures everywhere you look. It is true that one needs to learn the English language to be successful, but forcing one to give up his or her cultural background is going against everything this country stands for. English immersion does just that by forcing the student to give up his or her cultural background and language (Faltis 191). Late exit bilingual education allows the child to progress effectively through the educational system with the instruction given in English to the extent to make this possible (Schneider, 1976, p. 128.). To throw a student into a classroom that speaks a language that is not familiar to them and forcing them to adjust in three years like English immersion does is not fair to the student. A sink or swim technique is not very beneficial and can cause more harms than good. The English language takes longer than that to gain mastery in even for people who have a firm English base to start from. The expected time to master the English language is anywhere from four to nine years for the average person (Collier, 1992). Time is needed for development, which is just not offered with English immersion. I was in a class with three Hispanic immigrants while I was in high school. They knew no English and were forced to adapt to the all-English environment through English immersion. As expected by the observers of these students, the immigrant students passed the class with D-es only because the teacher felt it was the best thing for them. We need to realize that these non-English speaking students and other like them who go through the English immersion program will graduate from high school by the mercy of teachers and will not be prepared to be successful in the so-called ereal worldf. This leads me to statistics that further the notion that late exit bilingual education is more effective than English immersion. These results were published in the Ramirez report. The Ramirez report contains some very important evidence that suggests late exit bilingual education is the more beneficial program to use. By looking at the report it is clear that even teachers of the English immersion strategy believe that many of the students in their classes would be better off if they remained in the program for more than the three years that it takes now. The report has evidence that

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Structures and Agency Essays

Structures and Agency Essays Structures and Agency Essay Structures and Agency Essay and emplaced in terms of lifestyle, conditions, etc. Our actions therefore respond to the structures of one kind or another, in which we are situated. Another way of thinking about how structure changes us comes from the 19th century social scientist, Durkheim. An example comes from Durkheims work on suicide, which listed three categories in which suicide could occur: Egoistic: for reasons of self-dissatisfaction or in response to personal emotion. Altruistic: for the good of other people Anomic: because all structures have broken down and life no longer has meaning This shows that even in relation to this extreme decision, the individual does not act without reasons – reasons are taken in response to structures. Durkheims theory of social facts clarifies the relationship between structure and infrastructure. Structures have priority, externality and constrain, in relation to our behaviour. Structuralists reject pluralism: they argue that the atomized actor is the only actor we can know. We can therefore predict life chances according to structures such as class, race and gender. From a structuralist approach we can understand the relevance of the debate to politics. Structuralist Marxists would argue that human action and choice is determined by class. Society is composed of superstructure, what we can call civil society which includes things such as education, the arts and culture and substructure which is constituted of the material and economic base. Marx argued that the substructure defines the superstructure – clearly a structuralist and deterministic view of society and culture. Both levels, according to Marx, are controlled by a ruling class. Men make their own history, but not under circumstances of their own choosing. Marcuse, for example, argues that we do not live in a free society, but a one-dimensional one. There is no freedom, simply reproduction of the views of the ruling class. Similarly, structuralist feminism, of the 1960s, held patriarchy as the key structural influence. The work of Germaine Greer and Kate Millet reflects this. They saw the systematic exclusion and subordination of women from many aspects of the economy and society, and explained the position and behaviour of women through the structures set up by men. There are criticisms of this approach. Firstly, structuralist accounts underestimate the reflexivity and autonomy of human actions. They tend to concentrate on the individuals position in a hierarchy, and do not deal with the ambiguity and ambivalence of human experience. There is a skewed reality at work: they attribute too much power/influence to few structures. Marxists, for example, have been accused by feminists of ignoring gender as a structure. Furthermore, they postulate repetitive patterns of behaviour and therefore cannot explain how changes, for example Glasnost and the abandonment of Communism have occurred. Loyal and Barnes elucidate the key differences between structure and agency. They suggest â€Å"agency stands for ‘the freedom of the contingently acting subject over and against the constraints that are thought to derive from enduring social structures. To the extent that human beings have agency, they may act independently of and in opposition to structural constraints, and/or may (re)constitute social structures through their freely chosen actions. To the extent that they lack agency, human beings are conceived of as automata, following the dictates of social structures and exercising no choice in what they do. That, at any rate, is the commonest way of contrasting agency and structure in the context of what has become known as the structure/agency debate. †5 No current theorists would argue that either agency or structure are completely in control of our behaviour, although much is still influenced by this debate: most people today hold the view that agency and structure are enmeshed together. It is still a debate which informs how we think and research. A consequence of the abandonment of extreme positions is the new prevalence of postmodern thought, for which structure is no longer the complete answer. Stuart Hall, for example, admitted in the 1980s that we are living in new times, not defined by class, as in the Marxist approach of his work. Feminists have also accepted that patriarchy is not the sole reason for womens behaviour. Postmodernism has filled the vacuum. Postmodernism reflects the ambiguity and ambivalence of life, and suggests that structures such as class are discursive, representations of how life occurs, not real life. This is a thread in the work of Baudrillard, Barthes, Foucault and Derrida. Derridas work, for example, foregrounds the play of meaning in his differance which implies defer and differ. The point is that meaning is always deferred: there is never a final truth or fact, and reality is always being rewritten. This radically destabilises the idea of a shared reality, emphasising the elasticity of human experience and the need to look at life processually. Everything is moving, unfixed, unfastened, and there are no underlying fixed structures. Postmodernism also emphasises the need to be tolerant of other peoples viewpoints. It encourages multiculturalism. Another strand is Hybridity theory, which claims that everything is hybrid in some sense: that there is no purity. Consequently, no language or point of view is superior. â€Å"Giddens in the form of what he calls ‘Structuration’ theory has set out to try and transcend the dualism of structure and agency. His basic argument is that, rather than representing different phenomena, they are mutually dependent and internally related. 6 Structure only exists through agency and agents have ‘rules and resources’ between them which will facilitate or constrain their actions. These actions, can lead, in turn, to the reconstitution of the structure, defined as rules and resources, which will, in turn, affect future action. Thus, we have a close interrelationship between structure and agency. Giddens’ metaphor for this is that rather than being dist inct phenomena structure and agency are in fact two sides of the same coin. As such, we have a conception of the mutual constitution of structure and agency. As Taylor argues, â€Å"†¦this conception is the most distinctive feature of ‘Structuration’ theory, yet a feature which serves crucially to undermine the theory as a whole. †7 This approach combines the best of agency and structure approaches the actor is situated, but not clueless. This emphasises reflexivity, and assumes a high degree of self-awareness on the part of the actor, but also allows for the influence of structures and awareness of emplacement. Structuration theory is Giddens attempt to bridge the gap between theories which place emphasis on either structure or agency at the expense of the other. Structuralism represents one extreme on a continuum of theory in which social structures such as class, gender or race are seen as systems which are so pervasive through time and space that people have little or no choice but to operate within them. At the other end of the continuum, there is an emphasis is on the subjective individual, structures are seen as ephemeral; they are relative and secondary to agency. These extremes can be characterized as systems without actors in the case of the former, and actors without systems in the case of the latter. Giddens explains the relation between theses two extremes by offering a theory of structuration that: â€Å"†¦provide[s] an account of human agency which recognizes that human beings are purposive actors, who virtually all the time know what they are doing (under some description) and why. At the same time [as understanding that] the actions of each individual are embedded in social contexts stretching away from his or her activities and which causally influence their nature. 8 Grasping the recursive nature of social practices the duality of structure – is according to Giddens, the key to achieving this. The study of politics largely concerns conceptions of power; ‘who gets what, when and how. ’9 We can understand the role of the state to include controlling and distributing limited resources which determines who benefits, and is included, and who does not benefit and is excluded. Structure and agency can assign responsibility for political actions; it is t he head of state or the political-economic environment that causes events and change? An acknowledgement of the structure agency debate allows us to acknowledge the influence of structures and agents in the political world. The structure agency debate cannot be seen as an approach to political analysis in the same way that rational choice theory might be. However, it is an important way of considering and analysing issues. Let us examine for example, the cause of the Second Gulf War in Iraq. Structure and agency debates will examine this with the approach of; were the actors involved free to make decisions independently of structures and so, as individuals, change the course of history? Or was it a situation in which structure was the predominant factor and the actions of the individuals involved was pre-ordained? From an agency perspective, there are clearly two actors who made key decisions which led to the conflict; George Bush and Saddam Hussein. We can understand that George Bush may have been inclined to go to war as he was simply following in his father’s footsteps, attempting to finish off his father’s unfinished business and trying to consolidate American hegemony. Similarly, we can see that Saddam Hussein was responsible for the conflict by his continued refusal to allow weapons inspectors to sites and his recalcitrance to convince the world that they were not harbouring terrorism and producing weapons of mass destruction. On the structure side of the debate we can see that there were factors of structure; Bush and Hussein were individuals acting in accordance with the structures they themselves may have been unaware of, so that these actors were situated in an environment which meant the course of action was inevitable. Some structural factors that could be considered would be; rising oil prices which, had they continued would have undoubtedly fuelled the recession and increased US domestic stability. Furthermore, instability in the region and the history of Iraqi development of banned weapons and expelled weapons inspectors meant that in a structural sense, there was a sense of inevitability of the conflict. The issue of hegemony could also be regarded as a structuralist consideration as it pervades both economy and culture; it is the field on which the game is played. In providing an explanatory framework for political analysis, postmodernism is largely defunct. Postmodernist accounts of structure and agency reduce it to a discourse in which structure and agency are no more than arbitrary discursive constructs. In the case of war in Iraq we can see that this is a gross oversimplification. However, we can clearly see that these phenomena – Saddam, Bush, oil, terrorism and political stability are very much ‘out there’ with their own characteristics and properties. Structure and agency can produce social effect without being articulated in discourse. Furthermore, Giddens’ rejection of the dualism of structure and agency, regarding it as two sides of the same, replies to the criticism of dualistic constructs. The dialectical approach, and in particular, Giddens’ structuration theory provides a plausible explanation which, as Giddens elucidates, the two sides of the same coin. In the case aforementioned, this constructs a much more plausible explanation which takes into consideration all factors involved. Giddens suggests ‘systems’, in this case, the political climate, influence people’s actions, but in turn, social contexts, or ‘structures’ continue to exist only if they are sustained by people’s repeated actions, for example the actions of Bush and Saddam. â€Å"Giddens concept of the ‘duality of structure’ melds agency and structure into one instead of regarding them as a dualism that consists of two separable albeit connected phenomena; unless and until structure is instantiated it has only virtual existence in the form of memory traces in people’s minds. †10 To conclude, the structure-agency debate is useful insofar as it provides a framework within which to explain social change; and to attribute causation, and this is what Giddens recognises in his two sided coin analogy. Giddens is right that we can only see one side of the coin at a time; this results from our own perceptual limitations when we trying to interpret phenomena. Political theory needs abstraction and over-simplification of the world to enable us to explain phenomena and change; the structure agency debate is one tool to enable us to do this.

Monday, February 24, 2020

Country Profile Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Country Profile - Research Paper Example Kenya is a country situated in the eastern coast of Africa and lies on the equator. The country hares borders with five countries; Tanzania lies to the South, Uganda lies to the West, South Sudan to the North-West, Ethiopia lies to the North part of Kenya while Somalia lies to the North-Eastern side of the country. (Pateman, 28). The Republic of Kenya has a total land area of 582,684 square km. (224,960 square miles) this is nearly the same size as Texas. The country got its name from Mount Kenya, which is quite a significant landmark and is the second highest mountain peak in Africa. The capital city of Kenya is Nairobi which is also the largest city in the Eastern Africa region. HISTORY The history of Kenya can be evidently be traced in the late 1800s when the Kenya-Uganda railways was being constructed by the British. Before then, the country was under the Protectorate of Sultan of Zanzibar who handed over the country to the Germans. The Germans later handed over the country to Im perial British East Africa which was in charge of constructing the railways going through the two countries (from Kenya to Uganda). Later on after the First World War and the completing of the Kenya-Uganda railways most of the British and European settlers in the early 20th century chose to settle in the country especially the central highlands this was in order for them to practice farming and grow coffee and tea. This in did not go down well with the locals as they felt their lands had been grabbed by the colonialists who had forbidden them from cultivating their lands by imposing huge taxes soon their houses and farming. The natives later started a resistance and they called the resistance Mau Mau Rebellion. From the October of 1952 to December 1959 the country was under the state of emergency and the Mau Mau fighters were engaged in guerrilla war against British rule. The capture of key Mau Mau fighters led to the war ending and thereafter the first direct elections for the Afri cans in the Legislative Council was held in the 1957 and in December 12th 1963 Kenya gained independence from Britain and also formed their first constitution on the same day. (YouTube) and (Pateman). One year later on 12th December 1964 Kenya was declared a republic. The first president of the country was Jomo Kenyatta who was the president until his untimely death in 1978. Daniel Arap Moi took over the country from 1978 until 2002 when a new political revolution led by the current president Mwai Kibaki won the election took over. In 2007 there was a massive ethnic unrest and political violence after different political parties accused the current president of rigging the election, this led to approximately more than 1000 people being killed and more than 60,000 displaced in the ethnic violence that was the aftermath of the flawed election. President Mwai Kibaki is expected to hand over the presidency in 2013. STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT Kenya is a democratic republic in the sense that the president is both the head of state and also he is the head of the government. The country has also a multi party system of politics. After the 2007 ethnic clashes caused by the elections, there has been constitutional amendments that enabled the sharing of the executive powers between the two political rivals in the government that is the President and the Prime Minister. The executive power is mainly exercised by the

Friday, February 7, 2020

Is a College Degree Necessary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Is a College Degree Necessary - Essay Example In my opinion, not every student should go to college. First of all, not every vocation needs a college degree. We live in a complex and diverse society and there are many different characters, such as, doctors, businessmen, professors, lawyers, skilled laborers, salesmen, gardeners, and so on. Different vocations need different degrees. A good mechanics does not need a college degree; he just needs to learn the skills about the way to fix all kinds of cars. A great gardener also does not need a college degree; he just needs to know the way to grow saplings make landscape designs. According to Mike, there are many high school kids who do not find college-prep classes interesting. Because of this, many of them drop out. They do not think that their schools are preparing them the way they should be. Here, an important point is that these kids are not defiant or lazy; rather they want to experience everything, learn practical skills, and pursue a respectable professional career upon graduating from high schools. On the other hand, if everyone goes to college to get a college degree, our society will be in a kind of disharmony. When you get a college degree, you will be unwilling to get some low-paying, dirty, or tiring job like dustman, dishwasher, or doorman. These jobs are of grass root level but necessary. We can imagine if nobody wants to do these jobs, the world will be in a disaster as no one would clean trash, nobody would wash dishes, and no one would clean streets. Our world will be dirty and cluttered. According to Mike, labor experts believe that the U.S. is likely to face a severe shortage of skilled workers. For example, the blue-collar baby boomers are leaving their jobs due to retirements and schools are not paying attention towards preparing others to replace them. The fact is that the U.S. needs blue-collar workers, such as, machinists, carpenters, welders, electricians, cable technicians, etc. just the

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior Essay Example for Free

Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior Essay â€Å"Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior†, is an article written by the 48-year-old lawyer and mother Amy Chua. The article is published in The Wall Street Journal on January 8th in 2011. In the article Amy Chua focuses on how the western parents up bring their children versus how the Chinese parents up bring their children. The receivers of the article are the western parents because she wants them to lean from the Chinese parents. Though the whole article Amy is subjective but because of her education she also seems reliable. By using the appeal form logos she refers to studies that compares the Chinese children and the western children ´s academic skills, where the result is that it ´s the Chinese children who are the wisest. The Chinese parents spend ten times more on academic activities with their children than the western parents. A fact which Amy does not mention in the article is that the Chinese children aren ´t free to spend much time with their friends and that can affect them negatively. Through the whole article Amy argues for that the way Chinese parents up bring their children is better than the western parents – therefor the title which also arouses much attention because the article was published in a newspaper which is only published in Western countries. The main statement is that the Chinese parents demand a lot more of their children when it comes to logical skills. For example Amy Chua says â€Å"Chinese parents demand perfect grades because they believe that their child can get them.[1]† followed by another statement â€Å"By contrast, I don’t think most Westerners have the same view of children being permanently indented to their parents.[2]† Indirectly Amy Chua says that the western parents are over-fond. Amy means that the western parents do not believe in thei r children. She emphasizes that the western parents should use more punishment and in general there should be more discipline. According the Chinese parents is the second best just not good enough. For example Amy Chua says â€Å"If a Chinese child gets a B – which would never happen[3]†¦Ã¢â‚¬  which shows that only straight as is good enough and everything under A would be a disaster. The Chinese parent’s reaction is a complete contrast to how the western people would react. The western parents would support their children even though they get very low grades. Seen from Amy Chua ´s perspective are the western children lazy and not good enough. It ´s like Amy thinks that she and the rest of the Chinese parents have found the perfect formula to up bring children. A very important value for the western parents is that their children also must spend time with their friends and have fun. Amy points out that nothing is fun until you ´re good at it. But if the child does not like to play the certain instrument and wants to join a football team or something likely that would neither be okay because it is the parents who decide what fun is for the child. If Amy Chua ´s children had been asked – Amy already had made the decision for them. The Chinese children does not have the same kind of freedom as any other child because their tiger mothers already have set straight lines for their life. The children are not allowed to take care of their own lives. The social qualities are being sat lowest on the list of values. The social qualities should in a modern society be more important than being good at playing the piano. In many ways it can seem right that logical skills are important now and in the future but if Amy and the rest of the Chinese parents do not accept their children ´s individuality something is completely wrong. It ´s kind of like that the Chinese children only keep improve their skills because they wants to make their parents happy which put a stop to their own happiness and goals in life. Amy Chua tries to understand the western way of upbringing but through the whole article she is pro the so-called â€Å"tiger mother technique†. Amy wants the western parents to learn something from the Chinese parents because then we could have a lot more genius people based on the result in Asia. Amy is so focused on good results and success that she forgets the social values and happiness – she overlooks her own mistakes. Her children have might never been to a birthday party after school or in the cinema with their friends – they have not experienced the social spirit which lead to loss of social values like friendship, love and free choices. There are a lot of ways and hundreds of different methods to up bring children and none of them are better than other because it ´s a very individual thing from family to family. Some people would perhaps find Amy Chua ´s formula interesting and some would say that it is a disaster. Medias, friends, family, magazines or whatever influences on how a certain mother and father decides to up bring their child/children and there will always be mistakes – for example: the western children are too lazy and Chinese children have lack of social skills – but that does not make one of them better than the other one.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Role of Trees in Hurston’s Seraph on the Suwanee and Their Eyes Wer

The Role of Trees in Hurston’s Seraph on the Suwanee and Their Eyes Were Watching God Trees play integral roles in Seraph on the Suwanee and Their Eyes Were Watching God as sites of sexual awakening for Hurston’s heroines, providing a space under which dreams bloom into â€Å"glistening leaf-buds† or over-ripen and die like spoiled fruit. Close readings of Janie’s pear tree and Arvay’s mulberry evoke strikingly disparate images of female sexuality despite Hurston’s articulation of both experiences as the realization of â€Å"a pain remorseless sweet.† Depicted within the first quarter of each narrative, Hurston places great emphasis on her characters’initial sexual experiences as shaping the development of Janie and Arvay’s identities. As suggested by her pensive pose beneath the pear tree (â€Å"stretched on her back†), Janie possesses agency, navigating the course of her own sexual maturation by searching, inviting, and questioning the tree and herself for â€Å"voice and vision.† Hurston’s diction constructs a purely sensual scene, for like the flower opening up and summoning the â€Å"dust-beari...

Monday, January 13, 2020

Reputation in Shakespeare’s Othello Essay

Reputation is what people think of you and it is a part of human nature. Nobody can dispute this fact whether they like it or not. To some, their reputation is a blessing because of positive attitudes towards them. To others, it can be an illness that they cannot cure. In William Shakespeare’s Othello, the characters of Iago, the two-faced character, Cassio, Othello’s lieutenant at the start, and Othello, the â€Å"Black Moor† and the protagonist of the play, show just how important one’s reputation can be. Iago’s reputation is an honest man and he used this to destroy others’ reputation. Othello has a changing reputation throughout the play. Cassio also has dramatically changing reputation. â€Å"I am not what I am† is a popular quote that Iago honestly says. In this play, Iago is a two-faced character. Iago’s persuasion is strong towards Othello and Cassio. He uses his good reputation as a weapon to destroy everyone’s reputation even though his reputation is the exact opposite of his true nature. This becomes evident when Othello describes Iago as â€Å"Honest Iago† and says â€Å"this fellow’s exceeding honesty†. Othello is under the impression that Iago is an honest man so he allows himself to be influenced by him and believes that he is trustworthy. Othello then believes him when he suggests that Desdemona is unfaithful to him regarding the fact that he does not know much about relationships and women. Iago also worked hard to destroy Cassio’s reputation by making him drink and making Othello believe that he is in love with Desdemona. Iago also tells us that he cares for his reputation by saying â€Å"Good name in man and woman†¦ But he that filches from me my good name robs me off that which not enriches him and makes me poor indeed† but then he tells Cassio and Othello that reputation is not important. â€Å"†¦there is more sense that than in reputation. Reputation is an idle and most false imposition†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and â€Å"Men should be what they seem†. Without Iago’s honest reputation, he would not cause the death of Desdemona and ultimately Othello. Roderigo, a suitor of Desdemona, is the only character who knows the real Iago yet Iago kills him. O damned Iago. You inhuman dog! † is what Roderigo says before he dies. This is one of the lines that show his real nature. This shows us that our reputation does not have to be true to make it or plausible among others. Acting is a good way of manipulating others about our reputation. We can use it either for good or evil. In this case, Iago uses his reputation for his own advantage and for his evil plans. Cassio is an honest and loyal man. Unfortunately his reputation is thoroughly tarnished by Iago. Iago works very hard to damage Cassio’s reputation and Othello’s impression of him. He easily loses his position as Othello’s lieutenant and his reputation when Iago plans what might happen if he drinks. â€Å"Come, lieutenant, I have a stoup of wine; and here without a brace of Cyprus gallants that would fain have a measure to the health of black Othello. † Cassio is resisting but Iago is insisting. He still drinks because he believes that Iago is making an honourable gesture towards Othello and Desdemona. He also believes that Iago is loyal to his commander. Iago then tells Roderigo to attack Cassio by saying â€Å"How now, Roderigo! I pray you after the lieutenant go! †. Roderigo then follows Iago and then Cassio makes a brawl while Othello is having a good time. Othello then asks what happened then Iago informs him what happened. Othello then fires Cassio as his lieutenant. Cassio values his reputation. It is evident when he says that â€Å"Reputation, reputation, reputation†¦ I have lost the immortal part of myself, and what remains is bestial†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Here we are shown that reputation is a human need. Good reputation prevents great public dismay. Also if you have a great reputation when you die, people will remember you meaning reputation lives longer that humans do. Good reputation also is harder to maintain than to break. It is simply fragile. Othello has a changing reputation throughout the play. Firstly we are shown a confident yet respectful man then a gullible man then a violent one until he becomes a murderer of an innocent person. From the lines â€Å"Most potent, grave and reverend signiors†¦Ã¢â‚¬  comes a person with great respect over people with greater power over him. He shows humility and respect while he is speaking and this earns him a great reputation even though he is a black man in a white people community. He also says â€Å"She loved me for the wars I fought†¦Ã¢â‚¬  around the last part of the speech meaning that the audience should see him as a hero. â€Å"This fellow’s of exceeding honesty† comes a person with a flaw, his gullibility. In here we see the irony and how he starts to trust Iago more than his beloved Desdemona. We also see that he lacks knowledge in marriage and women. He disregards himself as black and old which he thinks are the reasons why Desdemona is unfaithful to him. In the scene where Othello slaps Desdemona in front of everyone we are shown that Othello is a violent husband and not a gentleman. From here on we see how the reputation of Othello changes dramatically. â€Å"Lie with her! Lie on her! †¦ Pish! Noses, ears and lips. Is’t possible? / Confess? † is a prose that shows a man at its lowest. This quote conveys agitation and his use of questions suggests insecurity. His fractured sense of self is conveyed through the syntax. Here we see that people with great reputation from the start can possibly experience a great breakdown in their reputation. We see how flaws beat good reputation. In the end, we learn that even heroes can just be naive and gullible who can have so many flaws. The theme of reputation in Othello plays a very important role in the play. It is evident on how Iago uses his reputation to ruin others like Cassio and Othello. Reputation is what keeps people living through the ages. Having a good reputation gives us power to easily manipulate and persuade people but if we do that, karma may come to us like what happened to Iago, death. Applying the reputation in the play to the present, someone’s good reputation is hard to rebuild because it is hard to change people thoughts about you. Reputation is harder to maintain that to break.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Gandhi Film Review Essay - 1580 Words

â€Å"I can say without the slightest hesitation, and yet all humility, that those who say religion has nothing to do with politics do not know what religion means† (Gandhi, 1957; 504). These words are only a glimpse of Gandhi’s revolutionary sight that changed Western intellectuals. As we continue to remember his blessings, Gandhi will be known as a leader of the successful freedom struggle and a representative of the highest level of thinking in the Hindu religious tradition. Mohandas Gandhi had many accomplishments throughout his 78 years of life. To briefly outline a few, Gandhi successfully accomplished to abjure from cardinal desires, to study law in London, to educate Indians in South Africa on their rights, oppose a bill that†¦show more content†¦For those who all recollect the trials and tribulations, Gandhi and his fellow congress encountered mass resistance and castigation, all for the sake of Satyagraha. In summarizing, the first half of the film reflects upon Gandhi’s ordeals throughout the years of 1893 until 1919. This part of the film illustrates a few episodes of Gandhi’s time spent in South Africa whilst trying to oblige the government to modify the laws that discriminate against Asians. During these imperative years in his life, Gandhi developed his strategy of non-violence civil disobedience to unjust laws that eventually served as a model for many political movements in his lifetime. Continuing in his trials, throughout 1915 to 1948, which was the ending of Gandhi’s life, this film beautifully articulates the evolution of the Satyagraha, Gandhi’s encounters with Ahimsa, as well as Gandhi’s fight to influence events. Unfortunately, during the end of his time, Gandhi’s dream of a politically unified India subcontinent, where religious preference would not be an issue fails and Muslim areas were partitioned into the separate country of Pakistan. Thus, leaving the predominantl y Hindu country of India in an upheaval. Several scenes are brilliantly filmed within this movie. An example is illustrated in the Dandi march. The amazement of the British atShow MoreRelatedRichard Attenborough s Film Gandhi1098 Words   |  5 PagesAttenborough’s film Gandhi (1982) unveils the saga of the greatest Indian freedom fighter and political activist Mahatma Gandhi. Attenborough presents a realistic and chronological record of the events in Gandhi’s life related with Indian Independence Movement. He made Ben Kingsley, the popular British actor enacting the role of Gandhi. The film opens by showing the end of Gandhi, after being shot by a Hindu fanatic and his burial with thousands of people mourning. 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