The Role of Trees in Hurston’s Seraph on the Suwanee and Their Eyes Wer

The Role of Trees in Hurston’s Seraph on the Suwanee and Their Eyes Were Watching God Trees play integral roles in Seraph on the Suwanee and Their Eyes Were Watching God as sites of sexual awakening for Hurston’s heroines, providing a space under which dreams bloom into â€Å"glistening leaf-buds† or over-ripen and die like spoiled fruit. Close readings of Janie’s pear tree and Arvay’s mulberry evoke strikingly disparate images of female sexuality despite Hurston’s articulation of both experiences as the realization of â€Å"a pain remorseless sweet.† Depicted within the first quarter of each narrative, Hurston places great emphasis on her characters’initial sexual experiences as shaping the development of Janie and Arvay’s identities. As suggested by her pensive pose beneath the pear tree (â€Å"stretched on her back†), Janie possesses agency, navigating the course of her own sexual maturation by searching, inviting, and questioning the tree and herself for â€Å"voice and vision.† Hurston’s diction constructs a purely sensual scene, for like the flower opening up and summoning the â€Å"dust-beari...

Reputation in Shakespeare’s Othello Essay

Reputation is what people think of you and it is a part of human nature. Nobody can dispute this fact whether they like it or not. To some, their reputation is a blessing because of positive attitudes towards them. To others, it can be an illness that they cannot cure. In William Shakespeare’s Othello, the characters of Iago, the two-faced character, Cassio, Othello’s lieutenant at the start, and Othello, the â€Å"Black Moor† and the protagonist of the play, show just how important one’s reputation can be. Iago’s reputation is an honest man and he used this to destroy others’ reputation. Othello has a changing reputation throughout the play. Cassio also has dramatically changing reputation. â€Å"I am not what I am† is a popular quote that Iago honestly says. In this play, Iago is a two-faced character. Iago’s persuasion is strong towards Othello and Cassio. He uses his good reputation as a weapon to destroy everyone’s reputation even though his reputation is the exact opposite of his true nature. This becomes evident when Othello describes Iago as â€Å"Honest Iago† and says â€Å"this fellow’s exceeding honesty†. Othello is under the impression that Iago is an honest man so he allows himself to be influenced by him and believes that he is trustworthy. Othello then believes him when he suggests that Desdemona is unfaithful to him regarding the fact that he does not know much about relationships and women. Iago also worked hard to destroy Cassio’s reputation by making him drink and making Othello believe that he is in love with Desdemona. Iago also tells us that he cares for his reputation by saying â€Å"Good name in man and woman†¦ But he that filches from me my good name robs me off that which not enriches him and makes me poor indeed† but then he tells Cassio and Othello that reputation is not important. â€Å"†¦there is more sense that than in reputation. Reputation is an idle and most false imposition†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and â€Å"Men should be what they seem†. Without Iago’s honest reputation, he would not cause the death of Desdemona and ultimately Othello. Roderigo, a suitor of Desdemona, is the only character who knows the real Iago yet Iago kills him. O damned Iago. You inhuman dog! † is what Roderigo says before he dies. This is one of the lines that show his real nature. This shows us that our reputation does not have to be true to make it or plausible among others. Acting is a good way of manipulating others about our reputation. We can use it either for good or evil. In this case, Iago uses his reputation for his own advantage and for his evil plans. Cassio is an honest and loyal man. Unfortunately his reputation is thoroughly tarnished by Iago. Iago works very hard to damage Cassio’s reputation and Othello’s impression of him. He easily loses his position as Othello’s lieutenant and his reputation when Iago plans what might happen if he drinks. â€Å"Come, lieutenant, I have a stoup of wine; and here without a brace of Cyprus gallants that would fain have a measure to the health of black Othello. † Cassio is resisting but Iago is insisting. He still drinks because he believes that Iago is making an honourable gesture towards Othello and Desdemona. He also believes that Iago is loyal to his commander. Iago then tells Roderigo to attack Cassio by saying â€Å"How now, Roderigo! I pray you after the lieutenant go! †. Roderigo then follows Iago and then Cassio makes a brawl while Othello is having a good time. Othello then asks what happened then Iago informs him what happened. Othello then fires Cassio as his lieutenant. Cassio values his reputation. It is evident when he says that â€Å"Reputation, reputation, reputation†¦ I have lost the immortal part of myself, and what remains is bestial†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Here we are shown that reputation is a human need. Good reputation prevents great public dismay. Also if you have a great reputation when you die, people will remember you meaning reputation lives longer that humans do. Good reputation also is harder to maintain than to break. It is simply fragile. Othello has a changing reputation throughout the play. Firstly we are shown a confident yet respectful man then a gullible man then a violent one until he becomes a murderer of an innocent person. From the lines â€Å"Most potent, grave and reverend signiors†¦Ã¢â‚¬  comes a person with great respect over people with greater power over him. He shows humility and respect while he is speaking and this earns him a great reputation even though he is a black man in a white people community. He also says â€Å"She loved me for the wars I fought†¦Ã¢â‚¬  around the last part of the speech meaning that the audience should see him as a hero. â€Å"This fellow’s of exceeding honesty† comes a person with a flaw, his gullibility. In here we see the irony and how he starts to trust Iago more than his beloved Desdemona. We also see that he lacks knowledge in marriage and women. He disregards himself as black and old which he thinks are the reasons why Desdemona is unfaithful to him. In the scene where Othello slaps Desdemona in front of everyone we are shown that Othello is a violent husband and not a gentleman. From here on we see how the reputation of Othello changes dramatically. â€Å"Lie with her! Lie on her! †¦ Pish! Noses, ears and lips. Is’t possible? / Confess? † is a prose that shows a man at its lowest. This quote conveys agitation and his use of questions suggests insecurity. His fractured sense of self is conveyed through the syntax. Here we see that people with great reputation from the start can possibly experience a great breakdown in their reputation. We see how flaws beat good reputation. In the end, we learn that even heroes can just be naive and gullible who can have so many flaws. The theme of reputation in Othello plays a very important role in the play. It is evident on how Iago uses his reputation to ruin others like Cassio and Othello. Reputation is what keeps people living through the ages. Having a good reputation gives us power to easily manipulate and persuade people but if we do that, karma may come to us like what happened to Iago, death. Applying the reputation in the play to the present, someone’s good reputation is hard to rebuild because it is hard to change people thoughts about you. Reputation is harder to maintain that to break.

Gandhi Film Review Essay - 1580 Words

â€Å"I can say without the slightest hesitation, and yet all humility, that those who say religion has nothing to do with politics do not know what religion means† (Gandhi, 1957; 504). These words are only a glimpse of Gandhi’s revolutionary sight that changed Western intellectuals. As we continue to remember his blessings, Gandhi will be known as a leader of the successful freedom struggle and a representative of the highest level of thinking in the Hindu religious tradition. Mohandas Gandhi had many accomplishments throughout his 78 years of life. To briefly outline a few, Gandhi successfully accomplished to abjure from cardinal desires, to study law in London, to educate Indians in South Africa on their rights, oppose a bill that†¦show more content†¦For those who all recollect the trials and tribulations, Gandhi and his fellow congress encountered mass resistance and castigation, all for the sake of Satyagraha. In summarizing, the first half of the film reflects upon Gandhi’s ordeals throughout the years of 1893 until 1919. This part of the film illustrates a few episodes of Gandhi’s time spent in South Africa whilst trying to oblige the government to modify the laws that discriminate against Asians. During these imperative years in his life, Gandhi developed his strategy of non-violence civil disobedience to unjust laws that eventually served as a model for many political movements in his lifetime. Continuing in his trials, throughout 1915 to 1948, which was the ending of Gandhi’s life, this film beautifully articulates the evolution of the Satyagraha, Gandhi’s encounters with Ahimsa, as well as Gandhi’s fight to influence events. Unfortunately, during the end of his time, Gandhi’s dream of a politically unified India subcontinent, where religious preference would not be an issue fails and Muslim areas were partitioned into the separate country of Pakistan. Thus, leaving the predominantl y Hindu country of India in an upheaval. Several scenes are brilliantly filmed within this movie. An example is illustrated in the Dandi march. The amazement of the British atShow MoreRelatedRichard Attenborough s Film Gandhi1098 Words   |  5 PagesAttenborough’s film Gandhi (1982) unveils the saga of the greatest Indian freedom fighter and political activist Mahatma Gandhi. Attenborough presents a realistic and chronological record of the events in Gandhi’s life related with Indian Independence Movement. He made Ben Kingsley, the popular British actor enacting the role of Gandhi. The film opens by showing the end of Gandhi, after being shot by a Hindu fanatic and his burial with thousands of people mourning. The burial scene of Gandhi in the film clearlyRead MoreFood Inc. : A Documentary, Coordinated By Robert Kenner1212 Words   |  5 Pagesinfluence, and persuade general society on numerous social points on a constant range of inconveniences and battle of the wo rld. Some well-had documentaries affect individuals who watch them, and this is the thing that the films are they intended to do. Eric Schlosser, one of the film s co-maker said all that needed to be said in Food Inc., The industry doesn t need you to know reality about what you re eating, on the grounds that in the event that you knew, you might not have any desire to eat itRead More100 Years of Indian Cinema - 11448 Words   |  6 Pages100 YEARS OF INDIAN CINEMA Indian Cinema has now completed 100 years on April 21, 2012, a country where over 1,000 films are made every year, in several languages. During these long years Indian cinema has broken many new grounds and established several milestones. The Times of India, Indias major newspaper then, hailed it as the marvel of the century. As writer and essayist Mukul Kesavan wrote, The art of the cinema was fashioned in India at the same time as it was developed in the West. TheRead MoreThe Salt Satyagrah Strengths And Weaknesses2516 Words   |  11 PagesThe Salt Satyagraha: Strengths and Weaknesses On 12 March 1930, Gandhi started a historic march to Dandi known as the Salt Satyagraha. It was an act of Civil Disobedience Movement against the British tax law in India. Gandhi and 78 satyagrahis (volunteers) walked for 24 days. On the way to Dandi, they were able to reach 40 villages and towns where about 50,000 people heard their messages. Gandhi broke the salt law on 6 April 1930, and millions of people throughout India followed the act. The entireRead MoreEmergency and Laws Imposed on Media5949 Words   |  24 PagesJune 1975 will go down in the history of the Indian Republic as a most infamous day and a black day when the then Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi who headed the Congress Party as its dynastic head imposed an Internal Emergency in India for reasons which had no bearing to the internal security of the country. The Emergency was declared by PM Indira Gandhi to suppress the widespread political unrest and agitation generated by her refusal to submit to her unseating from power in a judgment by theRead MoreReview On Life Of Bhagat Singh2411 Words   |  10 Pages REVIEW ON LIFE OF BHAGAT SINGH BY MISHIKA TYAGI A3104614020 B.COM(H) 2014-17 UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF DR.GEETA MISHRA IN PARTIALFULFILLMENT OF THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF COMMERCE (HONOURS) AT AMITY COLLEGE OF COMMERCE AND FINANCE AMITY UNIVERSITY UTTAR PRADESH SECTOR125,NOIDA-201303,UTTAR PRADESH,INDIA 2014 DECLARATION Read MoreWHY THE STATESMAN IS IN THE BACK BENCH Success of an organisation is very much dependent on its1600 Words   |  7 PagesStatesman newspaper was routinely provided to him on every morning even when he was in prison for freedom struggle. Robert Knight, who founded The Statesman in 1875, was one of the early British journalists, who like Silk Backingham, encouraged critical review of the governments action and policies. It was a different kind of practice and due to this it has been separated from other British owned papers. They supported government and also indulged in denunciation of Indians. Robert Knight was very enthusiasticRead MoreAmitabh Bachchan3226 Words   |  13 PagesAmitabh Bachchan (Hindi: à ¤â€¦Ã  ¤ ®Ã  ¤ ¿Ã  ¤ ¤Ã  ¤ ¾Ã  ¤ ­ à ¤ ¬Ã  ¤Å¡Ã  ¥ Ã  ¤Å¡Ã  ¤ ¨, born Amitabh Harivansh Bachchan on 11 October 1942) is an Indian film actor. He first gained popularity in the early 1970s as the angry young man of Hindi cinema, and has since become one of the most prominent figures in the history of Indian cinema.[ 1][2] Bachchan has won numerous major awards in his career, including four National Film Awards, three of which are in the Best Actor category, and fourteen Filmfare Awards. He is the most-nominated performerRead MoreComparison Of Lubricants And Development Of Optimization Model Of Rolling Mill1931 Words   |  8 PagesA Review on Comparison of Lubricants and Development of Optimization Model of Rolling Mill Ashok kumar1sheetal Kumar dewangan2 Ganpat Lal Rakesh3 Address for correspondence 1Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering,CCET Bhilai, C.G., India 2Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering,CCET Bhilai, C.G., India 3Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering,CCET Bhilai, C.G., India Email id: ashoknitt14@gmail.com, Contact No.: 7049883097 Email id: sdewangan1982@gmailRead MoreInternational College Of Auckland1912 Words   |  8 Pages Page no. Introduction 3 What is radiation 3 Type of Radiation Ionization 3 Non-ionization 4 Literature review 4-8 Effect in DNA DNA damage Conclusions 9 References 10 Introduction: As these are modern era and technology is become very fast as well as necessary in day today

Factors Influencing The Buying Decision Process - 1269 Words

6. What is the role of emotions in the Buying Decision Process. What are the other major influences on consumer behavior? Describe them. Ch. 6, Session #3 Handout There are 3 types of factors influencing on consumer behavior: cultural factors, social factors, and personal factors. 1) Cultural factors consists a consumer’s culture, subculture and social class. These factors are usually innate in our values and decision activities. Sub-cultures are a society is included of several cultures which people can point out. Sub-cultures are classes of people who are the same values depend on a common lifestyle or experience in general. Sub-cultures are the nationalities, religions, ethnic groups, age groups, gender of the individual, and so on.†¦show more content†¦The influence level might differ depending on independents and membership of groups. But it is normally noticed common consumption trends amid the members of a same group. The family is the best of influencing factor for an independent. It structures an environment of socialization in which an independent will develop, shape his character, and obtain values. But also grow attitudes and opinions on different subjects such as politics, society, and social relations. The position of an individua l within his family, his work, his country club, his group of friends, and so on. – All this can be defined in terms of role and social status. A social role is a group of attitudes and hobbies that an independent is should have and do assume to his profession and his situation at work, his situation in the family, his gender, and so on. – And expectations of the people around him. 3) A personal factor is a characteristic of a person such as age, sex, sociocultural identity, organic systems, capabilities, etc. Psychological factors amid the factors influencing consumer behavior, psychological factors can be divided into 4 types: motivation, perception, learning as well as beliefs and attitudes. Buyer decision processes are the decision making processes manage by buyers in regard to a possible market business deal before, during, and after the purchase of a product or service. Role of emotions in the buying process: The evidence for the role of emotion in

Paradoxes of the Culture of Fear - 1988 Words

Paradoxes of the Culture of Fear Americans are addicted to many things. For instance, the populace is addicted to such things as violent spectacle and imagery. Another example is sensationalism. But one of the paradoxical ones is the addiction to fear. The populace is under constant fear of something bad happening or being projected to happen soon. These are crime rates, financial collapse, terrorist attacks, epidemics of diseases, and many more. But it is a paradox that Americans fear the wrong things. As Barry Glassner states in his book Culture of Fear, one of the paradoxes of a culture of ear is that serious problems remain widely ignored even though they give rise to precisely the dangers that the populace most abhors (p. xxvi). The problem is that Americans not only fear the wrong things but the true fearful and dangerous things are ignored although these dangers are the ones they truly abhor. There are numerous examples from recent history that can illustrate this paradox. Glassner points out how the war on terror played out to be one of the clear examples of it. The government, the media, the commentators constantly kept warning Americans of the dangers of terrorism. Americans thus feared that terrorists not only could stage another attack but also disrupt the nations financial order, leading to grave problems for the country. But in reality the terrorists failed to attack America, while the government did not allocate the same level of resources toShow MoreRelatedA Spiritual Perspective On Theological Inquiry Essay1573 Words   |  7 Pages Schneider’s â€Å"Religion vs. Spirituality: A Contemporary Conundrum†, Sheldrake’s â€Å"Christian Spirituality as a Way of Living Publicly† and â€Å"The Study of Spirituality†, and Porterfield’s â€Å"Religious Pluralism, the Study of Religion, and ‘Postsecular Culture’† employ an inclusive approach to the existence of many religions, offering possibilities to mediate the relationship between an academic and spiritual life. Gottlieb’s â€Å"The Spiritual Path† and â€Å"Spirit in Motion† and Nash and Bradley’s â€Å"The DifferentRead MoreForms of Unethical Conduct from Public Administrators881 Words   |  4 Pagesattributes† such that as skills in making ethical decisions, virtues, and inner values or professional values are considered the internal control. The internal control must be coherent with three major elements: organizational structure, organizational culture, and social expectations. Stephen Bailey emphasizes the individual virtues as the inner qualities. He also provides three important â€Å"mental attitudes† and three essential â€Å"moral qualities† as required for all public administrators â€Å"in every levelRead MoreFood And Eating : Some Persisting Questions Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pages During the first week of class, four readings were assigned. One of the readings, â€Å"Food and Eating: Some Persisting Questions,† by Sidney Mintz, discusses the paradoxes of food. Although food seems like a straightforward concept, it is actually extremely complicated. According to Mintz, there are five paradoxes, including: the importance of food to one’s survival, yet we take it for granted, how people stick to their foodways, but are willing to change, whether the government should allow peopleRead MoreShine : Using Brain Science2342 Words   |  10 Pageschallenges and obstacles along the way. In the modern workplace, there are many paradoxes which impact workplace happiness. Some of the workplace paradoxes include disconnection, overload, and fear. Each paradox has the potential to influence the workplace culture in a negative way. The stagnant growth and failure to excel is a resulting factor of a disconnection in employee relations, vertical horizontal stressors, and the fear of failure. Each trap prevents people from feeling happy in the workplaceRead MoreBeyond Sophisticated Stereotyping10228 Words   |  41 Pagescomplexity found within cultures. People working across cultures are frequently surprised by cultural paradoxes that do not seem to fit the descriptions they have learned. The authors identify the sources of cultural paradoxes and introduce the idea of value trumping: In a specific context, certain cultural values take precedence over others. Thus, culture is embedded in the context and cannot be understood fully without taking context into consideration. To decipher cultural paradoxes, the authors proposeRead MoreRichard Rodriguez s Brown : The Last Discovery Of America1135 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica is a melting pot of different people, culture, and religion. Although there are millions of different people from different parts of the world, it s citizens would like to appear united and patriotic. To foreigners, every person living in the United States is an American; however, within the country, there are divisions among the society through a concept called race. No citizen calls themselves an American to another American. The individual labels themselves Hispanics, Asians, [or]Read More The Multivisions of Multiculturalism Essay3327 Words   |  14 Pagesmaximal multiculturalism, an orientation that is found in John Milton’s idea of truth as variegated and that sees multiculturalism as a great good. These views are plagued by at least three paradoxes that are really inconsistencies. In their place I develop the idea of a mitigated multiculturalism based on fea r rather than on any ideal or vision, and with this a distinction between positive and negative toleration. Negative toleration proves to parallel a classic Hobbesianism, which while an unwelcomeRead MoreCharacter Analysis of Captain Beatty (Fahrenheit 451)1404 Words   |  6 Pagesthis frustration, he turned towards destroying the object of his mental conflict instead of facing its implications; he is both a paragon and product of the society of his time. Because of the constant occasion for thoughtless stimulation in the culture of the novel, â€Å"â€Å"†¦a man lacks just that much time to think while dressing at dawn, a philosophical hour, and thus a melancholy hour† (56). Beatty sees a philosophical hour as a melancholy one because it gives him opportunity to mourn his own lost intellectualRead MoreStrategic Management2257 Words   |  10 PagesWith these factors often contradicting each other it is clear Pep stores struggled through the 1990’s balance the se competing forces in other to achieve their organisational objectives. The case study of Pep Stores therefore presents a number of paradoxes. As a company seeking competitive advantage, it is evident that the organisation is constantly battling to expand certain factors that are apparently in conflict with one another. The company itself is apparently successful in managing emergent changeRead MoreCry the Beloved Country: Major Works Data Sheet Essay example1017 Words   |  5 PagesWhile in Johannesburg we were introduced to Arthur Jarvis’ father, James Jarvis who comes into an uneasy relationship/friendship with Kumalo at this point. Arthur Jarvis’ son, who is learning Zulu and is eager to learn about the Black South African culture, introduces many helpful reforms to the village and institutes a large number of programs which allow Ndotsheni to begin to rise up again. This shows the ability and beauty of society when both races work together. | Describe the Author’s Style

Atalanta Essay Example For Students

Atalanta Essay I. Summary of the StoryAtlantaHer father had wanted a son, and when Atalanta was born, he rejected her and ordered to put her out on the mountains, and let her die. So the servants put her out on the mountains. There a she-bear came along, and took a a fancy to the strange little thing, and fed her with her own milk. By and by some haunters passed that way, and found her, and saved her, and brought her up. She became a hard woman, like her hard father, and like the hard life she was force to lead. She cared for no wild beast of the forest. Even when two terrible Centaurs attacked her, she cared nothing, but killed them both. When she grew up, she found out her father, and came to live in his house. She made a great name for herself, in running and wrestling and other manly sports; she even wrestled with Peleus, and beathim. She must have been a handful to manage; so her father soon became tired of her, and did his best to find a husband who would relieve him of his troublesome daugther. At first she would not hear of a husband; but at last she agreed, on certain condition. The condition were, that if anyone wanted to marry her, he must ran a race with her, if he lost the race, he was to lose his life. But she was so beautiful, that many young man were willing to try, even on those terms; many did try, and failed, and they were put to death. One young man, named Milanion, a fine young fellow laugh at this because accdg. To him there are plenty of girls in the country and he will not risk his neck for one, no matter how beautiful she may be. So, some young men invite him to the next race, as if he have not seen her and he come along with them. There they stood at the starting post: Atalanta, like Artemis herself, as beautiful and as hard; Accdg. To other books, she wear a shining buckle clasped her robe around her neck; her hair was simply dressed, caught in a knot behind. An ivory quiver hung upon her left shoulder and in her hand was a bow. Thus was she attired. As for her face, it seemed too maidenly to be that of a boy, and too boyish to be that of a maiden that was she looked like. And the young man, full of strenght and grace, and confident that he would win. Off they went: he was quick on his feet, but nothing to Atalanta, who sped off like the wind, and easily came in first. Then the young man was led off to his death. But you wouldbelieve it, no sooner Milanion set eyes on Atalanta, then he fell in love as deeply as the rest. He thought he had never seen anything so beautiful as Atalanta, and on the spot he declared that he would try his luck. Atalanta herself was sorry, as she saw this fine young man. Somehow she fell in love with Milanion too, and she did her best to dissuade him. Why she did not accept him at once, if she liked him, I do not know; but perhaps she felt that it would make her look small before the world, and she did not really love him enough, as yet. So a day was fixed for the new race. Milanion was not quite so cheerful when he got away. He did not feel so sure he would win; and now that he could not see her, he did not feel so sure she was worth it. But he felt he could not back out of the challenge. Then he prayed to the goddess Aphrodite to help him, and she heard his prayer; for she did not like this hard maiden, who made light to the goddess of love. She had a wonderful tree in her grove, which bore golden apples; three of these apples she picked, and gave them to Milanion, and told him what to do. .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec , .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .postImageUrl , .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec , .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec:hover , .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec:visited , .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec:active { border:0!important; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec:active , .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u22f02d460308ef9795f9183461c24aec:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: In Cold Blood: Death Penalty EssayThe day came. There were crowd of people to see the race: the king was there, with his court; Atalanta was there, girl in a short tunic, like Artemis, and ready to run. Milanion came, with the golden apples tucked into the corner of his tunic. They made rather a bulge, but no one noticed it in all that excitement. The two runners stood at the starting-point: the signal was giventhey were off. Atalanta did not run as swiftly as usual, for her own heart weekened a little, to see this beautiful young man running for his life. For a little time, they ran neck and neck; but the ardour of the race took hold of Atalanta, and she shot ahead. Then Milanion pulled out one of his apples, and rolled it ahead to Atalanta. She caught sight of the bright thing, and hesitated, and stopped in her course to pick it up. Milanion passed her, and sped away at ful of speed. But Atalanta tucked her apple into her bosom, and off she went again; she soon passed Milanion, and left him behind her. Now Milanion pulled out another apple out another apple, and sent it rolling a little to one side. Once more Atalanta saw the apple, and darted away from the course to pick it up; once more Milanion ran ahead, and at this time he gained a good deal of ground. But the pace was telling on Milanion. He began to pant, and his breath came dry from his throat; run as he would, he would not keep ahead, and now he took out his last apple. This time, he threw it as hard as he could, right away to one side, but so that Atalanta could see it. And as before, Atalanta darted in pursuit, and ran right out of the course until she was able to catch it, and tucked it way with the rest. They were not yet at the end of the race, and Atalanta began to gain Milanion, but Aphrodite was watching, unseen, and she made the apples grow heavier and heavier, until Atalanta felt as if she were carrying a weight of lead in her bosom. She went slower and slower, and Milanion kept ahead, and won the race. Then there were great rejoicings, and Atalanta was no less pleased than the rest, although she did not say much about it. So they were married, and they deserved to live hapily ever after, but unluckily they did not. For they gave offence to Zeus, and he turned them into a pair of lions. Perhaps after all, Atalanta was more happy as a lioness than she would have been as a woman, but I do not know longer her side of the story, because she could no longer tell it. II. Characters of the storyA. Major CharactersAtalantaDaugther of King Schoeneus of Boetian. A woman raised by a she-bear and soon the hunters. She is defined as a manlike, cold- hearted and known for her bravery and str enght that made her more lovelier and more desirable than any other women aside for beautiful face. MilanionSon of Amphidamas, a fine young man who fell in love with Atalanta and soon marry her because of Aphrodites help. AphroditeThe goddes of love and beauty, Roman counter part Venus. She helped Milanion to win the footrace in order to marry Atalanta. B. Minor CharactersZeusSupreme diety in Greek mythology. Roman counter part, Jupiter. He turned Atlanta and Milanion into a pair of lion because they violated the sanctuary. King PeleusKing ofMyrmidons in Thessaly. A great hero Peleus was beaten up by Atalanta in a wrestling mania. King SchoeneusKing of Boeotia. Biological father of Atalanta. Before, he wanted to have a son to establish the good reputation he maintain but when Atalanta was born, he ordered to put her on the mountains and let her die. But later, when Atalanta found him and lives with him- he was able to accept her so much because she was so famous and outstayed all masculine and sportsman events. III. Settings of the story Island of BeotiaLocation were all this happensIV. CommentsAtalanta is a classical mythology. It is unique because of it enables me to see one side of myself in the character of Atalanta. This story Tells about a hard woman who refused to marry a man who cannot outdistance her in a footrace. The most touching part for me was that when Atalanta was weakened by her own heart to see the young man running for his life(at the race). My favorite character in the story is Atalanta, because I saw a little side of me in her(maybe Im just carried away). My most unwanted character was her father, King Shoeneus, because he never cares for her daughter at all, all he wants is fame, fame and fame-thats why in the end he accept Atlanta. .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 , .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .postImageUrl , .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 , .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2:hover , .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2:visited , .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2:active { border:0!important; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2:active , .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2 .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u802a4e0b6b677e7bc5fd61921c93d5d2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Position Paragraph Assignment EssayMy favorite lines was when King Schoeneus said Whats the use of a girl to me? Put her on the mountains and let her die. The moral value of the story is probably dont ever, ever take down a list of angers-forgive and forget as Atalanta did when she found her father. IV. RecommendationIf you ask me to rate this beautiful story, I give it a rate of 10, because it just great Maybe because its just natural for all myths. I truly recommend this for all teenagers-particularly for the girls because it just for us!(girls) ^o^x!. Bibliographyal ye gods, W.H.D. Rouse,Mythology Essays

Nike Case Study free essay sample

Bowerman was knight’s track coach at the University of Oregon, while he was in college. The company first name was blue ribbon but was later renamed â€Å"Nike†. The idea of opening a company came from a paper written by Knight during his time when he was in his MBA program at Stanford. It was to import athletic shoes from Japan into the U. S. market, and at the time German competitors Puma and Adidas were dominating it. The initial operation for the company was to be a distributor for a Japanese athletic shoe company, Onitsuka Tiger. They also developed their own athletic footwear to promote in the American market. In 1971 Blue Ribbon ended their relationship with Onitsuka Tiger. The brand name Nike was born in 1972. The â€Å"Nike† came from the name of a Greek goddess of victory. The whole company was renamed Nike in 1978, and grow in to the largest worldwide seller of athletic goods. We will write a custom essay sample on Nike Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They had in the region of 19,000 retail accounts in the U. S. and about 160 countries around the world. Nike became the most popular by indorsing celebrity athletes. They had to expand more because their product became so widely known and the demands for the product increased dramatically. They went public in the 1980s so they went on an unstoppable rise until the late 1990s. In this period of time, Nike was his with allegations about labor and human rights violations within third world countries in which manufacturing had been subcontracted. The demand for cheap labor in manufacturing plants can lead to the increased prevalence of child labor and abusive practices. For Nike to stay competitive in a world that has converted to globalization as a way to make business more profitable, They turned to third world countries that have low labor cost compared to the U. S. Assembly of shoes began shifting offshore like other consumer goods. Nike first started with Japan as one of the offshore factories as their main manufacturing and production. When Japan became too expansive they shifted to contracts with Indonesia, china and Vietnam. They are now around 700 independent contracts. In these factories the working conditions are unhealthy for workers and been a big contributor to the criticism of Nike. The allegations of poor conditions, child labor, wide spread harassment and abuse have been the issues that have Nike has been confronted with. The Asian factories have further subcontracted there companies so Nike did not have any idea of want was going on with in the factories that manufactured their products. When the media got hold of this information that Nike had these things going on inside of their organization it blow up. Their reputation was damaged by these accusations. Labor activists, the mainstream media barrage Nike with criticism. In 1996, there was an article published in â€Å"Life magazine† that exposed Nike, Adidas AG and other companies. The article had images of children that were stitching soccer balls together instead of being in school and getting an education. These photos had a destructive impact on Nike’s sales. Later that year in 1996 protest and demonstrations started popping up all over the U. S. at Nike mega retail stores â€Å"Nike Towns†. The American costumers that high regard to Nike as a people business now had a low opinion of them. Their problems didn’t stop at just human rights and labor violations. They came to find out that factory conditions in the Vietnam where causing health problems for workers. Nike had to take rapid measures not only to redeem their reputation, but also had to find a way to rectify the internationally oversight of its operations. Nike also got caught up with the environmental problems related to the textile industry. The reason why is because most of Nike’s materials come from these textiles that have a negative impact on the land, air and water where ever the manufacturing is located. With all of the boycotting and Universities cutting their contracts with Nike to produce branded athletic goods they started to lose massive amounts of revenues. Their stocks and revenues dipped so low in 1998 around 50 percent; they had to lay off 1,600 workers. Nike was now on damage control. They lunched a large public relations campaign involving consumer retailers and Universities to combat the damaging allegations. The company spent considerable resources focusing on improving the labor standards in each factory. They started to share their factory locations with independent third parties on a confidential basis enables them to keep a watchful eye on their supply chain. They used other tactics to repair their tainted image. Like other athletic brands, Nike used celebrity endorsement to support its products. Most famous Michael Jordan was Nike spokesperson for years with other famous basketball stars that followed after him. They went to many universities to clear their names with them to resign with Nike because they made a big segment of Nikes market. While Nike is try to clear their name. Mark Kasky, a California activist filed a lawsuit, claim that Nike’s action should be looked and classified as commercial speech that violates California’s unfair competition and advertising laws. After the ruling, Nike settled that lawsuit at 2 million. They continued to improve their reputation and working condition, wages for employees and other problems by increasing its efforts to be more ethical in its manufacturing practice. They used the quote â€Å"Nike’s goals is to encourage the use of sports as a means of empowering individuals and building skills† as a form of how they are doing everything to please the people and do what is right to help improve the way of life of people. 1. They failed to address the problems earlier because they where not focused on the issues off shore but more worries about how to get labor cost lobar. Their approach toward corporate social responsibility can be labeled as sluggish. Due to the fact they only started to become more active in trying to fix the problems when more problems were uncovered. I feel at first they really did not know what was going on but still you should have a handle on the organization no matter where it is. 2. In evaluating Nike’s response to societal and consumer concerns about its contract manufacturing at first was â€Å" its not our faults†. Then as time went on they started to open up their company to the public and asked them what needs to be done and did what needed to be done. Nike went to great extents to turn their company around to compile with the concerns of the people. They brought in students from universities to see the changes in the factories compared to what they were. . The challenges that are facing Nike in the future are problems in Malaysia and China. In Malaysia it’s be reported that workers were living in substandard housing conditions and their passports and some employee wages have be with held. In china one of the factories was found to have underage workers, unpaid wages for employees, and to falsified documents for workers permits. Nike has come a long way from 1990s but they still have a lot of room to improve more because they still have some ethical and corporate social responsibility they need to address. Nike Case Study free essay sample Having the agency in the building is having them at their disposal at anytime they need them and also the agency will have to consider them first incase of any new ad or good idea discovered by the agency or when Nike needs to salvage a problem with the help of the agency. Thus, the agency at their finger-tips serves great advantages for not only trouble shooting. 2. I believe the organic design of Nike helped in posing the sweatshop labor problem Nike faced. Using a flat structure helps get a lot of work in a short time but none-the-less can cause a lot of trouble as seen in Nike. With a more highly bureaucratic structure, also known as Mechanistic design, practices will be closely monitored to prevent such problems from arising. In a centralized design with many rules and procedures which have to be followed, a clear-cut division of labor and narrow spans of control and formal coordination, the higher management/ board of directors will be very well informed on what is happening in the organization at each and every level. We will write a custom essay sample on Nike Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Though organic design has more personal coordination a more strict coordination will help in preventing such issues. For example, if Nike had a tight structure, they would have a predictable goal, centralized authority on whom to report directly to, many rules and procedures they must abide by, a narrow span of control so as to control their workers/management’s practices, everyone has his/her specialized task, and formal and impersonal coordinator. Having this sort of clear division of labor and coordination helps keep the management well informed and they would have known and remedied the sweatshop labor before the allegations surfaced. Nike would have known the right factories to outsource to instead of using factories that fail to meet their standards. 3. Fig. 1 shows what Nike network structure looks like, Mark Parker (CEO) reports to the Board of Directors and in return almost every manager/worker reports directly to him when the need arises. Nike is a divisional company but retains some functional departments as well. The brands Nike sells comprise many of the divisions of the company. Apparel for Nike brand, Converse, and Jordan brands are examples of some divisions created around specific products. Functional departments such as Nike design and investor relations are also part of Nike’s organizational structure. Nike‘s vertical structure includes CEO Mark Parker and a board of directors chaired by co-founder Phil Knight. Although Nike has functional divisions and divisions based on specific products it is not a matrix organization. In a matrix organization, employees report to a functional and divisional manage. At Nike, employees report to the divisional manager and the president of each division reports directly to the CEO. Nike’s continued product innovation and successful marketing are due to the combination of functional and divisional organization using an operations department to insure communication between divisions. There is division of labor but it is not clearly identified. With a more pronounced division of labor and levels of direct supervision Nike can improve its business thereby staying ahead of competition like Adidas. The bulk of divisions reporting to Mark Parker can be cut down introducing more managers to report to in other to lessen the workload on him. Having more layers can help ease the workload and also the more levels reported to will enable more ideas to be shared. A lower manager can have important ideas that will be welcomed by Mark Parker and Board of Directors but cutting such a manager from the line of report will render him unaware of the situation and not able to share his ideas, which may potentially be just the perfect solution to the situation. No doubt he flat structure makes work faster and workers feel more involved in a project, but it’s not always the best because once a project goes wrong, salvaging it is not impossible but it is hard and more time consuming to investigate than in a mechanistic bureaucratic structure. REFERENCE Schermerhorn, John R.. Management. 11th ed. Hoboken, N. J. :Wiley; 2010